blocks|key|1142001|text|ANTLR有几个可用的IDEs，包括one+I+wrote。按用户数计算，ANTLRWorks可能是最常用的。我的总体功能较少，但我广泛使用它，因为它与我的Visual+Studio工作集成得非常干净。ANTLR的语法语法清晰且非常强大，可为多种语言生成代码，其生成的词法分析器/解析器是干净的、可调试的代码。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|1142002|编辑以解决评论中的问题：|1142003|ANTLR的|1142004|商业文档已经存在，并被许多人推荐，但肯定不是必需的。我工作的ANTLR产品(商业/封闭源码)广泛使用nFringe，并且完全没有ANTLR+book.|unordered-list-item|1142005|ANTLRWorks+1.x的帮助就开发出来了，开发速度很慢，但并没有停止。目前有两个重要的问题是fixed+since+the+latest+1.5+release.|1142006|ANTLRWorks+2是一个完全不同的产品，并且是从头开始编写的。此产品提供separate+issue+tracker。|1142007|1142008|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://www.antlr.org/|1|http://www.antlr.org/download.html|2|http://wiki.pixelminegames.com/index.php?title=Tools:nFringe:Antlr:Features|3|http://www.antlr.org/works/index.html|4|https://github.com/antlr/antlrworks|5|https://github.com/antlr/antlrworks/issues?milestone=3&page=1&state=closed|6|http://tunnelvisionlabs.com/products/antlrworks|7|https://bitbucket.org/sharwell/antlrworks2/issues?status=on%2520hold&status=open&status=new^0|0|5|0|B|4|1|I|B|2|11|A|3|0|0|0|0|0|E|4|1D|Y|5|0|0|C|6|13|M|7|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|1B|8|@]|9|@$A|1C|B|1D|1|1E]|$A|1F|B|1G|1|1H]|$A|1I|B|1J|1|1K]|$A|1L|B|1M|1|1N]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|1O|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|1P|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|J|7|1Q|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|J|7|1R|8|@]|9|@$A|1S|B|1T|1|1U]|$A|1V|B|1W|1|1X]]|C|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|J|7|1Y|8|@]|9|@$A|1Z|B|20|1|21]|$A|22|B|23|1|24]]|C|$]]|$1|O|3|-4|5|6|7|25|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|P|3|-4|5|6|7|26|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|Q|$R|$5|S|T|U|C|$V|W]]|X|$5|S|T|U|C|$V|Y]]|Z|$5|S|T|U|C|$V|10]]|11|$5|S|T|U|C|$V|12]]|13|$5|S|T|U|C|$V|14]]|15|$5|S|T|U|C|$V|16]]|17|$5|S|T|U|C|$V|18]]|19|$5|S|T|U|C|$V|1A]]]]

<a href="http://www.antlr.org" rel="nofollow noreferrer">ANTLR</a> has several <a href="http://www.antlr.org/download.html" rel="nofollow noreferrer">IDEs</a> available, including <a href="http://wiki.pixelminegames.com/index.php?title=Tools:nFringe:Antlr:Features" rel="nofollow noreferrer">one I wrote</a>. By user count, <a href="http://www.antlr.org/works/index.html" rel="nofollow noreferrer">ANTLRWorks</a> is probably the most used. Mine has fewer overall features, but I use it extensively because it integrates so cleanly with my Visual Studio work. ANTLR's grammar syntax is clean and very powerful, generates code for many languages, and its generated lexers/parsers are clean, debuggable code.

Edit to address concerns in the comments:

<ul>
<li>Commercial documentation for ANTLR exists and is recommended by many, but is certainly not required. The nFringe IDE product (commercial/closed source) I worked on uses ANTLR extensively and was developed completely without the aid of the ANTLR reference book.</li>
<li><a href="https://github.com/antlr/antlrworks" rel="nofollow noreferrer">ANTLRWorks 1.x</a> development is slow, but not stopped. There are currently <a href="https://github.com/antlr/antlrworks/issues?milestone=3&amp;page=1&amp;state=open" rel="nofollow noreferrer">no open issues</a>, and two significant issues have been <a href="https://github.com/antlr/antlrworks/issues?milestone=3&amp;page=1&amp;state=closed" rel="nofollow noreferrer">fixed since the latest 1.5 release</a>.</li>
<li><a href="http://tunnelvisionlabs.com/products/antlrworks" rel="nofollow noreferrer">ANTLRWorks 2</a> is a completely different product and was written from scratch. A <a href="https://bitbucket.org/sharwell/antlrworks2/issues?status=on%20hold&amp;status=open&amp;status=new" rel="nofollow noreferrer">separate issue tracker</a> is available for this product.</li>
</ul>

blocks|key|1142036|text|Vim对flex+/+lex和bison+/+yacc文件有很好的语法突出显示支持。Vim似乎是从文件扩展名中猜测出来的，所以只要我的flex文件以.l或.lex结尾，我的bison文件以.y结尾，它似乎就能正常工作。我知道，它不是一个IDE，但我发现语法突出显示对我来说是最有用的功能。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|1142037|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://www.vim.org/^0|0|3|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@$A|M|B|N|1|O]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|E|$F|$5|G|H|I|C|$J|K]]]]

<a href="http://www.vim.org/" rel="noreferrer">Vim</a> has excellent syntax highlighting support for flex / lex and bison / yacc files. Vim seems to guess from file extensions, so as long as my flex files end in .l or .lex and my bison files end in .y, it seems to work fine. I know, it's barely an IDE, but I find the syntax highlighting to be the most helpful feature for me.

blocks|key|134047|text|如果您对emacs感到满意，我建议您使用以下模式：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|134048|http://ftp.lip6.fr/pub/emacs/elisp-archive/incoming/bison-mode.el.gz|offset|length|134049|http://ftp.lip6.fr/pub/emacs/elisp-archive/incoming/flex-mode.el|134050|请记住，这两个都是非常错误的，但过了一段时间，我找出了大多数的怪癖，使缩进工作。|134051|加载这些模式的示例.emacs：http://www.elliotglaysher.org/emacs/|134052|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|1|2|http://www.elliotglaysher.org/emacs/^0|0|0|1W|0|0|0|1S|1|0|0|G|10|2|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@$D|X|E|Y|1|Z]]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|10|8|@]|9|@$D|11|E|12|1|13]]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|14|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|6|7|15|8|@]|9|@$D|16|E|17|1|18]]|A|$]]|$1|L|3|-4|5|6|7|19|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|M|$N|$5|O|P|Q|A|$R|C]]|S|$5|O|P|Q|A|$R|G]]|T|$5|O|P|Q|A|$R|U]]]]

If you are comfortable in emacs, I would suggest these modes:

<a href="http://ftp.lip6.fr/pub/emacs/elisp-archive/incoming/bison-mode.el.gz" rel="nofollow noreferrer">http://ftp.lip6.fr/pub/emacs/elisp-archive/incoming/bison-mode.el.gz</a> 
<a href="http://ftp.lip6.fr/pub/emacs/elisp-archive/incoming/flex-mode.el" rel="nofollow noreferrer">http://ftp.lip6.fr/pub/emacs/elisp-archive/incoming/flex-mode.el</a>

Keep in mind that both are very buggy, but after a while I figured out most of the quirks to get the indentation working. 

An example .emacs that loads these modes: <a href="http://www.elliotglaysher.org/emacs/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">http://www.elliotglaysher.org/emacs/</a>

blocks|key|4358975|text|我个人使用Gedit，它有一个原生的lex/flex+yacc/bison高亮显示|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4358976|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|C|$]]

Personally I use Gedit it has a native lex/flex yacc/bison highlighting

blocks|key|133174|text|刚找到了黄金解析系统。它不是Flex/Bison，但如果类似的东西是可以接受的，这似乎是一个很好的IDE，并且在网站上有很好的入门文档。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|133175|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|C|$]]

Just found GOLD Parsing System. It's not Flex/Bison, but if something similar is acceptable this seems to be a great IDE, and there's great getting-started documentation on the web site.

blocks|key|1435617|text|Visual+studio对flex/bison、https://sourceforge.net/p/winflexbison/wiki/Visual%2520Studio%2520custom%2520build%2520rules/有很好的支持|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|1435618|总而言之，你需要安装win_flex_bison，flex和bison的GNUWin端口，并使用端口提供的‘target’文件设置visual+studio的自定义构建规则，在VC%2B%2B目录设置中设置exe路径；然后像通常的cpp文件一样构建和调试它。|1435619|​|1435620|📷|atomic|1435621|1435622|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://sourceforge.net/p/winflexbison/wiki/Visual%2520Studio%2520custom%2520build%2520rules/|1|IMAGE|IMMUTABLE|imageUrl|https://ask.qcloudimg.com/http-save/yehe-900000/e3aa044f010b7b5450ab58dd44188b48.png|imageAlt^0|P|2D|0|0|0|0|0|1|1|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Z|8|@]|9|@$A|10|B|11|1|12]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|13|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|14|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|J|7|15|8|@]|9|@$A|16|B|17|1|18]]|C|$]]|$1|K|3|G|5|6|7|19|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|L|3|-4|5|6|7|1A|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|M|$N|$5|O|P|Q|C|$R|S]]|T|$5|U|P|V|C|$W|X|Y|-4]]]]

Visual studio has good support for flex/bison,
<a href="https://sourceforge.net/p/winflexbison/wiki/Visual%20Studio%20custom%20build%20rules/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">https://sourceforge.net/p/winflexbison/wiki/Visual%20Studio%20custom%20build%20rules/</a>

To summarize, you'll need install win_flex_bison, the GNUWin port of flex and bison, and set visual studio's custom build rule using 'targets' file present along with the port, set exe path in VC++ directories settings; then it be built and debugged as usual cpp files.

<a href="https://i.stack.imgur.com/6VenE.png" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/6VenE.png" alt="enter image description here"></a>

I'm looking for a good development environment in which to work on flex or bison or both.

Are there any IDE's that have these capabilities and/or are suitable for this?

(If not the next most general question is are there lexer/parser generators with IDE's?)

Thanks
~Alex

Flex/Bison IDE?

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

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我正在寻找一个好的开发环境，在其中工作的flex或野牛，或两者都。有没有集成开发环境具有这些功能和/或适合这样做？(如果没有，下一个最普遍的问题是，是否有带有IDE的词法分析器/解析器生成器？)谢谢~阿历克斯

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