我是一个网络标志的绝对初学者,使用它来制作与考古学研究相关的模型。我试图为争夺资源的2个社区建模,“资源”是不同颜色的补丁。我的问题是-我如何为给定的补丁分配一个“值”?我希望一些补丁比其他补丁更“有价值”(例如蓝色补丁比红色补丁更好),我想知道如何将数字作为“物质价值尺度”分配给它们呢?
发布于 2019-11-02 21:54:43
正如上面JenB所评论的,您可以通过在代码的“修补程序本身[]”部分中声明变量,从而为每个修补程序创建一个新变量,该部分位于“安装”部分之前的顶部。然后,您可以在"setup“部分中声明这些值的初始值,在"go”部分中声明读/写值。
这里有一个过于简化的例子
patches-own [ my-value ] ;; Give every patch a place to store a new variable
;; which we will name "my-value"
to setup
clear-all
print "---------------- starting a new run ---------------" ;; if you want to see this
;; do whatever you do
;; let's create some patches and set various patch colors ("pcolor")
ask N-of 100 patches [set pcolor red]
ask N-of 100 patches [set pcolor blue]
;; After they are created you should initialize the values of my-value
;; or you could get sloppy and trust they will always initialize to zero
;; If there are lots of different colors there are nicer ways to do this
;; but if it's just red and blue we could simply do the following. We will
;; give blue patches a value of 500 and red patches a value of 300
ask patches [
if pcolor = blue [set my-value 500]
if pcolor = red [set my-value 300]
]
; ... whatever else you have in setup
reset-ticks
end
;; Then your go section can just refer to these values the same way as you refer to
;; patch colors (pcolor). Say you just want a count of high values of "my-value"
to go
if (ticks > 5) [ ;; or whatever your stopping condition is
print "------- time has run out, stopping the run! ----"
print " "
stop
] ;; just so this won't run forever
;... whatever
type "the count of patches with my-values > 300 is now "
print count patches with [my-value > 300]
;... whatever
; For this example, let's change some random blue patch from blue to red
; and as we do that, set my-value to an appropriate value
ask n-of 1 patches with [pcolor = blue][
set pcolor red
set my-value 300
]
tick
end我希望这能帮上忙!
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/58640199
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