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问Apache SSL不工作
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Stack Overflow用户

提问于 2013-05-19 23:34:39

回答 1查看 346关注 0票数 0

基于debian的Linux上的Apache2.2
# a2enmod ssl && service apache2 restart
根据SheildsUP，443端口已经关闭！扫描，但不是在隐形模式下
根据netstat -nutlp，Apache正在监听端口80和443。
在端口80和端口443托管相同的网站
http://website.com工作，https://website.com不工作

我的虚拟主机设置如下：

<VirtualHost *:443>
    SSLEngine               On
    SSLCertificateKeyFile   SSL_DIR/ssl.key
    SSLCertificateFile      SSL_DIR/ssl.crt
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:80 *:443>
    ServerAdmin     webmaster@localhost
    ServerAlias     website.com *.website.com
    ServerName      www.website.com

    # Just a few connection resets so that I don't waste my bandwidth on "hackers"
    SecRuleEngine On
    SecRule &REQUEST_HEADERS:User-Agent     "@eq 0"         drop,phase:1
    SecRule REQUEST_HEADERS:User-Agent      "^$"            drop,phase:1

    SecRule REQUEST_LINE                    "://"           drop,phase:1

    SecRule REQUEST_URI                     "^/admin"       drop,phase:1
    SecRule REQUEST_URI                     "^/mail"        drop,phase:1
    SecRule REQUEST_URI                     "^/webmail"     drop,phase:1

    DocumentRoot /path/public_html
    <Directory /path/public_html/>
            Options FollowSymLinks MultiViews
            Order allow,deny
            allow from all
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

当我注册我的SSL证书时，我也得到了两个.pem文件，并且找不到如何处理它们的任何东西。

我的问题是，为什么SSL不起作用？它与.pem文件有关吗？

https

apache

ssl

回答 1

Stack Overflow用户

发布于 2013-05-19 23:38:52

首先，必须启用ssl。

sudo a2enmod ssl

而不是你必须包括你的pem文件(迷你例子)

<VirtualHost *:443>
        SSLEngine               On
        SSLCertificateKeyFile   SSL_DIR/ssl.key
        SSLCertificateFile      SSL_DIR/ssl.crt

        ServerAdmin     webmaster@localhost
        ServerAlias     website.com *.website.com
        ServerName      www.website.com

        # Just a few connection resets so that I don't waste my bandwidth on "hackers"
        SecRuleEngine On
        SecRule &REQUEST_HEADERS:User-Agent     "@eq 0"         drop,phase:1
        SecRule REQUEST_HEADERS:User-Agent      "^$"            drop,phase:1

        SecRule REQUEST_LINE                    "://"           drop,phase:1

        SecRule REQUEST_URI                     "^/admin"       drop,phase:1
        SecRule REQUEST_URI                     "^/mail"        drop,phase:1
        SecRule REQUEST_URI                     "^/webmail"     drop,phase:1

        DocumentRoot /path/public_html
        <Directory /path/public_html/>
                Options FollowSymLinks MultiViews
                Order allow,deny
                allow from all
        </Directory>
    </VirtualHost>

    <VirtualHost *:80>
        ServerAdmin     webmaster@localhost
        ServerAlias     website.com *.website.com
        ServerName      www.website.com

        # Just a few connection resets so that I don't waste my bandwidth on "hackers"
        SecRuleEngine On
        SecRule &REQUEST_HEADERS:User-Agent     "@eq 0"         drop,phase:1
        SecRule REQUEST_HEADERS:User-Agent      "^$"            drop,phase:1

        SecRule REQUEST_LINE                    "://"           drop,phase:1

        SecRule REQUEST_URI                     "^/admin"       drop,phase:1
        SecRule REQUEST_URI                     "^/mail"        drop,phase:1
        SecRule REQUEST_URI                     "^/webmail"     drop,phase:1

        DocumentRoot /path/public_html
        <Directory /path/public_html/>
                Options FollowSymLinks MultiViews
                Order allow,deny
                allow from all
        </Directory>
    </VirtualHost>

票数 2

页面原文内容由Stack Overflow提供。腾讯云小微IT领域专用引擎提供翻译支持

原文链接：

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/16640606

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