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社区首页 >问答首页 >I18n::InvalidLocaleData: I18n gem在js导出中存在问题

问I18n::InvalidLocaleData: I18n gem在js导出中存在问题
EN

Stack Overflow用户
提问于 2018-07-18 11:28:01
回答 1查看 902关注 0票数 8

我正在使用Rails 3.2.22.4和Ruby2.2.7在OSX10.13.4上开发一个应用程序。有多个翻译文件。en.yml，sq.yml基于这些国家。在执行下面rubymine的命令时，在加载网页时会看到错误。

rake --tracei18n:js:export

  • 来自en.yml的yaml内容已经过验证，并且是正确的。将错误从文件中删除后抛出的特定行将在其他.yml文件中产生错误。目前正在使用gem i18n (0.9.5)的当前版本。
  • Rails服务器启动，但加载web应用程序的第一页时也会出现同样的错误。
  • 抛出错误--代码遇到i18n翻译代码时，yml格式不是问题，因为错误从一个文件移动到另一个文件。
  • 这在很大程度上是一个创业板问题，无论是i18n、精神病学等，但更改多个版本无助于解决问题。

如果尝试加载页面：时浏览器中显示的错误

代码语言：javascript
复制
can not load translations from /Users/biju/projecty/config/locales/en.yml: 
#<Psych::SyntaxError: (/Users/biju/projecty/config/locales/en.yml): found unknown escape character while parsing a quoted scalar at line 26 column 27>

尝试执行rake任务时错误堆栈

代码语言：javascript
复制
2018-07-18 16:40:51 +0530 Projecty::Application.initialize! took 1.733 sec
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
** Execute i18n:js:export
rake aborted!
I18n::InvalidLocaleData: can not load translations from /Users/biju/projecty/config/locales/en.yml: #<Psych::SyntaxError: (/Users/biju/projecty/config/locales/en.yml): found unknown escape character while parsing a quoted scalar at line 26 column 27>
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/i18n-0.9.5/lib/i18n/backend/base.rb:232:in `rescue in load_yml'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/i18n-0.9.5/lib/i18n/backend/base.rb:229:in `load_yml'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/i18n-0.9.5/lib/i18n/backend/base.rb:213:in `load_file'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/i18n-0.9.5/lib/i18n/backend/base.rb:15:in `block in load_translations'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/i18n-0.9.5/lib/i18n/backend/base.rb:15:in `each'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/i18n-0.9.5/lib/i18n/backend/base.rb:15:in `load_translations'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/i18n-0.9.5/lib/i18n/backend/simple.rb:63:in `init_translations'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/i18n-js-3.0.5/lib/i18n/js.rb:164:in `block in translations'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/i18n-js-3.0.5/lib/i18n/js.rb:163:in `instance_eval'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/i18n-js-3.0.5/lib/i18n/js.rb:163:in `translations'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/i18n-js-3.0.5/lib/i18n/js.rb:121:in `block in scoped_translations'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/i18n-js-3.0.5/lib/i18n/js.rb:120:in `each'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/i18n-js-3.0.5/lib/i18n/js.rb:120:in `scoped_translations'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/i18n-js-3.0.5/lib/i18n/js.rb:43:in `segment_for_scope'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/i18n-js-3.0.5/lib/i18n/js.rb:54:in `block in configured_segments'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/i18n-js-3.0.5/lib/i18n/js.rb:48:in `each'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/i18n-js-3.0.5/lib/i18n/js.rb:48:in `inject'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/i18n-js-3.0.5/lib/i18n/js.rb:48:in `configured_segments'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/i18n-js-3.0.5/lib/i18n/js.rb:93:in `translation_segments'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/i18n-js-3.0.5/lib/i18n/js.rb:36:in `export'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/i18n-js-3.0.5/lib/tasks/export.rake:5:in `block (3 levels) in <top (required)>'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/rake-10.5.0/lib/rake/task.rb:240:in `call'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/rake-10.5.0/lib/rake/task.rb:240:in `block in execute'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/rake-10.5.0/lib/rake/task.rb:235:in `each'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/rake-10.5.0/lib/rake/task.rb:235:in `execute'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/rake-10.5.0/lib/rake/task.rb:179:in `block in invoke_with_call_chain'
/Users/biju/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.7/lib/ruby/2.2.0/monitor.rb:211:in `mon_synchronize'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/rake-10.5.0/lib/rake/task.rb:172:in `invoke_with_call_chain'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/rake-10.5.0/lib/rake/task.rb:165:in `invoke'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/rake-10.5.0/lib/rake/application.rb:150:in `invoke_task'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/rake-10.5.0/lib/rake/application.rb:106:in `block (2 levels) in top_level'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/rake-10.5.0/lib/rake/application.rb:106:in `each'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/rake-10.5.0/lib/rake/application.rb:106:in `block in top_level'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/rake-10.5.0/lib/rake/application.rb:115:in `run_with_threads'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/rake-10.5.0/lib/rake/application.rb:100:in `top_level'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/rake-10.5.0/lib/rake/application.rb:78:in `block in run'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/rake-10.5.0/lib/rake/application.rb:176:in `standard_exception_handling'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/rake-10.5.0/lib/rake/application.rb:75:in `run'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/rake-10.5.0/bin/rake:33:in `<top (required)>'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/bin/rake:23:in `load'
/Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/bin/rake:23:in `<top (required)>'
-e:1:in `load'
-e:1:in `<main>'

来自.yml文件的代码片段，第26行出现错误。

代码语言：javascript
复制
    en:
  formtastic:
    labels:
      event_filter:
        source_server: "Server:"
        source_source: "Sevent_filter:"
        source_server: "Server:"
        source_source: "Source:"
        serverOption: "Server:"
        Category: "Category:"
        EventID: "Event ID:"
        Type: "Type:"
        TEA: "Target E-mail Address:"
        All: "All"
        ShWare: "ShWare:"
        Services: "Services:"
        Other: "Other"
        Any: "Any"
        Error: "Error"
        Warning: "Warning"
        Information: "Information"
        None: ""
        can_not_be_blank: "can't be blank or click on \'Any\'"

  list:
    buttons:
      previous: "Previous"
      next: "Next"

编辑重构rails控制台中的错误：

代码语言：javascript
复制
    trans2 = YAML.load(File.read("#{D2_DIR}/config/locales/en.yml")).with_indifferent_access
Psych::SyntaxError: (<unknown>): found unknown escape character while parsing a quoted scalar at line 26 column 27
    from /Users/biju/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.7/lib/ruby/2.2.0/psych.rb:370:in `parse'
    from /Users/biju/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.7/lib/ruby/2.2.0/psych.rb:370:in `parse_stream'
    from /Users/biju/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.7/lib/ruby/2.2.0/psych.rb:318:in `parse'
    from /Users/biju/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.2.7/lib/ruby/2.2.0/psych.rb:245:in `load'
    from (irb):18
    from /Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/railties-3.2.22.4/lib/rails/commands/console.rb:47:in `start'
    from /Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/railties-3.2.22.4/lib/rails/commands/console.rb:8:in `start'
    from /Users/biju/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.2.7@yb/gems/railties-3.2.22.4/lib/rails/commands.rb:41:in `<top (required)>'
    from /Users/biju/projecty/script/rails:11:in `require'
    from /Users/biju/projecty/script/rails:11:in `<top (required)>'
    from -e:1:in `load'
    from -e:1:in `<main>'

我无法得到足够的搜索后的指针，可能是一个创业板问题，虽然不确定。任何帮助都是非常感谢的。

yaml
ruby
string
parsing
escaping
EN

回答 1

Stack Overflow用户

回答已采纳

发布于 2018-07-27 10:17:03

这是一个与YAML库相关的OS特定问题。对.yml文件的解析在can_not_be_blank上中断：“不能为空，也不能单击\'Any\'"。以下错误仅出现在OSX的多个版本中测试。

代码语言：javascript
复制
require 'yaml

2.4.1 :002 > trans1 = YAML.load(File.read("/Users/app.yml"))
Psych::SyntaxError: (<unknown>): found unknown escape character while parsing a quoted scalar at line 23 column 27
    from /Users/biju/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/psych.rb:377:in `parse'
    from /Users/biju/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/psych.rb:377:in `parse_stream'
    from /Users/biju/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/psych.rb:325:in `parse'
    from /Users/biju/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/psych.rb:252:in `load'
    from (irb):2
    from /Users/biju/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.4.1/bin/irb:11:in `<main>'
2.4.1 :003 >

相同的代码在windows中工作。但是，在OSX中，将\‘Any\\改为'Any'有助于执行操作。不确定是什么原因，只是这个库安装在unix中。

票数 2
EN
页面原文内容由Stack Overflow提供。腾讯云小微IT领域专用引擎提供翻译支持
原文链接：

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/51400887

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